Kwanzaa celebrations have begun in the Mid-South region. They started on December 26, 2025, and are all about African American heritage and community unity. Families and groups in Memphis are lighting the kinara candle holder to honor the seven Nguzo Saba principles. This yearly event lasts until January 1 and ends with a big meal called Karamu.
The first day is all about Umoja (unity). The black candle in the middle of the kinara, which stands for the people, is lit first, then the red candle for struggle, and finally the green candle for hope. The next days are about Kujichagulia (self-determination), Ujima (working together), Ujamaa (working together to make money), Nia (purpose), Kuumba (creativity), and Imani (faith). Maulana Karenga came up with these Swahili-based ideas in 1966 to help families and communities get closer.
The Bluff City Kwanzaa Cultural Festival at RedZone Ministries is one of many lively events in Memphis. It has music, food, and performances. Past events by Mid-South Kwanzaa, Inc. at places like the North Chicago Performing Arts Center combined different ideas because they had to change them. For example, they had coat drives and youth programs. There are similar celebrations all over the country that include storytelling, dancing, and Pan-African foods like jollof rice and sweet potato pie.
The kinara with seven candles, the mkeka mat, the mazao fruits, and the muhindi ears of corn that stand for children are all important symbols. On the last day, people read poems, honor their ancestors, and give gifts. Kwanzaa, which means “first fruits” in Swahili, is based on African harvest festivals and is a way to reaffirm cultural values.
